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THE SPANISH AND THE PORTUGUESE CONNECTED THE PLANET

Chapter III: PORTUGUESE TRANSOCEANIC EXPEDITIONS
Around the middle of the fifteenth century, Portugal initiates an expansion Suoth-Eastwards streaching out to India. The steady advance of the Portuguese down the African coasts extending to the Indian Ocean and China.This chapter's contributors:
JOSE M. DA SILVA, Historian, Historian
JOSE FERNANDES MARTINS E SILVA, , General of the Portuguese Navy ,
CLAUDIO MANUEL BUGHALHO SEMED Botánico
Chapter IV: SPANISH TRANSOCEANIC EXPEDITIONS "
Spain promoted and undertook the first transoceanic navigations which united the whole planet from East to West. Do you know which Spanish pilot was the proto-discoverer of America?This chapter's contributors::
MANUEL BALLESTEROS GAIBROIS, Historian
JOSE MĒ DE SEGOVIA AZCARATE, , Historian
IGNACIO FERNANDEZ VIAL,, Naval Architect
JESUS GARCIA DEL VALLE-GOMEZ, , Industrial Engineer
HUGO O'DONNELL Y DUQUE DE ESTRADA, , Historian